According to NFPA, it has been reported that 84% of fires that occur in sprinkler buildings do not reach a size that activates the sprinklers. So, in the event that the fires did not grow large enough to trigger the sprinklers, how did they be extinguished? The majority of these fires were extinguished with portable fire extinguishers. When a fire is present, every minute counts, so it’s important to know how to use this tool effectively. Using a fire extinguisher while waiting for the fire department is one of the best ways to prevent a fire from spreading.
It is important to know when to use a fire extinguisher and when not to use it. If the fire appears to be small and contained in one area, an extinguisher can be used. Also, notify the fire department as soon as possible before fire becomes a danger to you and your home. Most importantly, do not try to fight a fire that has grown to a dangerous size. The building needs to be evacuated if a fire is too large to be extinguished by a single portable fire extinguisher.
The Proper Use of a Portable Fire Extinguisher
In a study conducted by Worcester Polytechnic Institute and Eastern Kentucky University, 98% of the individuals successfully used a portable fire extinguisher. Clearly, fire extinguishers are a safe and effective tool for building occupants. If a fire breaks out, would you know how to use a fire extinguisher?
You may need to follow different steps depending on what extinguisher you have in your building. An extinguisher is typically used as follows:
- Release the seal or lock by pulling the pin.
- The nozzle of the extinguisher should be pointed at the flame’s base.
- Release the extinguishing agent by squeezing the handle.
- To put out a fire, move the nozzle from left to right, covering the base of the flames as you go.
- Keep an eye on the fire to make sure it does not reignite.
It is best to notify the fire department when there is a fire. When you inform the fire department, they can advise you on what to do and send help if the fire grows.
There is no need to worry about what to do if a small fire breaks out in your home. You can now protect yourself in times of emergency with portable fire extinguishers. You have learned when to use an extinguisher and how to use it. Another study conducted by the city of Nashville found that 87% of portable fire extinguishers are used to extinguish fires in commercial buildings before the fire department arrives. Knowing how to use this tool can save you and your property from serious damage.
To prevent or survive a fire emergency, there are some things you can do in advance. Fire alarms are one of the most important things you can do to protect yourself from serious fires. Test fire alarms regularly. Replace the fire alarm batteries when necessary and check them often. You should change the batteries when you change your clocks in the spring and autumn. Fire alarms should be replaced every ten years.
To protect yourself from a fire, you can also take the following steps:
- Develop a fire escape plan and practice it.
- Keep fire extinguishers in accessible places.
- Prepare or buy an emergency preparedness kit.
- If you own your home and can afford it, consider installing residential sprinklers.
Children should know what to do in a fire, and families with seniors or disabilities should have safety plans in place.
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